Analisis Faktor Penentu Profit Penjualan Mobil Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest


Authors

  • Muhamad Fahrul Rozi Politeknik STMI Jakarta, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia
  • Mukhammad Fakhir Rizal Politeknik STMI Jakarta, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47065/bulletincsr.v6i3.1004

Keywords:

Business Intelligence; Quantitative Analysis; Random Forest Algorithm; Car Sales Analysis; Sales Performance

Abstract

The automotive industry has significant changes in recent years that have directly affected vehicle sales profitability. The objective of this study is to analyze the factors influencing car sales profit using the USA Car Sales dataset for the 2018–2024 period. The approach employed is a quantitative method based on machine learning using the random forest algorithm, which was selected for its ability to handle complex data and identify important variables contributing to profit. The analysis was conducted through several stages, including data preprocessing, model training, performance evaluation, and result interpretation using feature importance techniques. These stages aim to obtain an accurate model while providing a comprehensive understanding of the influence of each variable on car sales profit. The results indicate that several factors have a significant impact on car sales profit, including car brand, year of sale, and the number of units purchased in a single transaction. Car brand reflects market preferences and consumer segmentation, while the year of sale represents market trends and changing conditions over time. In addition, the number of units sold per transaction plays an important role in increasing total profit. These findings provide strategic insights for automotive companies in formulating more effective, adaptive, and data-driven sales strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

S. T. Hamidou and A. Mehdi, “Machine Learning with Applications Enhancing IDS performance through a comparative analysis of Random Forest , XGBoost , and Deep Neural Networks,” Mach. Learn. with Appl., vol. 22, no. September, p. 100738, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.mlwa.2025.100738.

P. Aulia Azhar, M. Arya Pratama, and R. Fitriani, “Prediksi Harga Mobil Audi Bekas Menggunakan Model Regresi Linear dengan Framework Streamlit,” J. Technol. Informatics, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 22–28, 2024, doi: 10.37802/joti.v6i1.763.

W. Wilianto, Y. Yuliana, A. Suwandhi, J. Jimmy, and J. Putra, “Penerapan AI dalam Menentukan Harga Mobil Bekas Berdasarkan Tahun Perakitan,” J. Minfo Polgan, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 550–560, 2024, doi: 10.33395/jmp.v13i1.13728.

A. Prayoga, Y. V. Via, and I. DIYASA, “Classifying Legendary Pokémon with SF-Random Forest Algorithm,” J. Inf. Syst. Informatics, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 1852–1871, 2024.

R. Hidayat et al., “Implementasi Algoritma Random Forest Regression Untuk Memprediksi Penjualan Produksi di Supermarket,” Simkom, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 101–109, 2025, doi: 10.51717/simkom.v10i1.703.

Y. Liguori, I. W. Sudiarsa, I. M. J. Dita, I. G. N. Galih, and J. Baskara, “Implementasi Algoritma Random Forest untuk Klasifikasi Rentang Harga Ponsel Berdasarkan Spesifikasi Teknis,” J. ABDINUS J. Pengabdi. Nusant., no. November, 2025.

Y. Sutanto, B. Al Amin, H. A. Setyadi, and B. E. Purnama, “Prediksi Harga Perumahan Menggunakan Metode Principal Housing Price Prediction Using Principal Component Analysis and Random Forest Regression Methods,” J. Inform., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1243–1250, 2025.

A. A. Karim, M. A. Prasetyo, and M. R. Saputro, “Perbandingan Metode Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbor, dan SVM Dalam Prediksi Akurasi Pertandingan Liga Italia,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Teknol. dan Sains, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 377–342, 2023.

S. A. S. Mola, Y. C. Luttu, and D. N. Rumlaklak, “Perbandingan Metode Machine Learning dalam Analisis Sentimen Komentar Pengguna Aplikasi InDriver pada Dataset Tidak Seimbang,” J. Sist. Inf. Bisnis, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 247–255, 2024, doi: 10.21456/vol14iss3pp247-255.

A. R. Masdian, N. Bashit, and F. Hadi, “Analisis Produktivitas Padi Menggunakan Algoritma Machine Learning Random Forest Di Kabupaten Batang Tahun 2018-2022,” Elipsoida J. Geod. dan Geomatika, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 43–51, 2023.

I. Kurniawan, D. C. P. Buani, A. Abdussomad, W. Apriliah, and R. A. Saputra, “Implementasi algoritma random forest untuk menentukan penerima bantuan raskin,” J. Teknol. Inf. Dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 421–428, 2023.

R. Hanifudin, P. Rokhmayati, M. Fadhly Noor Rizqi, and L. Fitriana Masitoh, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Berbasis Web pada Pt Sainsgo Karya Indonesia Menggunakan Metode Scrum,” Syntax Idea, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 2857–2871, 2024, doi: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i6.3889.

J. Yandi and K. Wijaya, “Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Persediaan Barang Pada Counter Karya Cellmenggunakan Vb Net,” JSK (Jurnal Sist. Inf. dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2023, doi: 10.56291/jsk.v7i1.109.

S. Sobari, A. I. Purnamasari, A. Bahtiar, and K. Kaslani, “Meningkatkan Model Prediksi Kelulusan Santri Tahfidz di Pondok Pesantren Al-Kautsar Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest,” J. Inform. dan Tek. Elektro Terap., vol. 13, no. 1, 2025.

I. L. Mulyahati, “Implementasi machine learning prediksi harga sewa apartemen menggunakan algoritma Random Forest melalui framework website Flask Python pada website mamikos. com,” Data Sci., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 371–379, 2020.

R. P. Munggaran and M. Nurmalasari, “Predicting Outpatient Service Waiting Times with Random Forest Algorithm,” Data Sci. Indones., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 35–40, 2025.

R. Faizal, A. Abdullah, and M. W. Pangestika, “Perbandingan Random Forest Regressor Dan Decision Tree Regressor Untuk Prediksi Hasil Panen,” J. CoSciTech (Computer Sci. Inf. Technol., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 247–253, 2025.

H. Sunaryanto, M. A. Hasan, and G. Guntoro, “Classification Analysis of Unilak Informatics Engineering Students Using Support Vector Machine (SVM), Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (ID3), Random Forest and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN),” IT J. Res. Dev., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 36–42, 2022, doi: 10.25299/itjrd.2022.8912.

E. Fitri and S. N. Nugraha, “Optimasi Kinerja Linear Regression, Random Forest Regression Dan Multilayer Perceptron Pada Prediksi Hasil Panen,” Inti Nusa Mandiri, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 210–217, 2024.

N. Maulidah, M. Maulidah, R. Supriyadi, H. Nalatissifa, S. Diantika, and A. Fauzi, “Prediksi Kualitas Air Menggunakan Metode Random Forest, Decision Tree, Dan Gradient Boosting,” J. Khatulistiwa Inform., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2024, doi: 10.31294/jki.v12i1.16004.


Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini

Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Analisis Faktor Penentu Profit Penjualan Mobil Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest

Dimensions Badge

ARTICLE HISTORY

Published: 2026-04-13

Abstract View: 11 times
PDF Download: 12 times

How to Cite

Rozi, M. F., & Rizal, M. F. (2026). Analisis Faktor Penentu Profit Penjualan Mobil Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest. Bulletin of Computer Science Research, 6(3), 823-830. https://doi.org/10.47065/bulletincsr.v6i3.1004

Issue

Section

Articles